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Investing and Economics Blog

Why Investing is Safer Overseas

Jim Jubak makes a good case for why investing is safer overseas now.

To which I say: Wake up and smell the new world order. The U.S. financial markets are relatively riskier now than they were five years ago, and (many) emerging country financial markets are relatively less risky. If you haven’t updated your view of what’s called country risk in the last five years, you’re costing yourself money.
…
And as I look ahead, I see few signs that the United States will put its financial ship into better trim and lower the country risk that comes with owning U.S. equities and bonds.
…
I think you need to compare markets one by one to look for those where investors, who tend to stick with the conventional wisdom until something whacks them over the head, have mispriced risk. The countries that I find particularly interesting as investment targets are those that have made the biggest strides in getting their houses in order.

He makes a good point. I have long advocated the benefits of international investing. And looking forward the potential for economic development (and investment gains) outside the USA are strong. As he says this does not mean abandoning the USA stock market but does mean thinking about increasing ownership of foreign stocks (probably using mutual funds though in our 10 stocks for 10 year portfolio we have 3 individual stocks: Toyota, Tesco (added in the December 2006 update), PetroChina and Templeton Dragon Fund [closed end mutual fund]).

Related: State of the nation? Broke – Our Only Hope: Retiring Later

June 14th, 2007 by John Hunter | 1 Comment | Tags: Economics, Financial Literacy, Investing, Stocks

Greenspan Warns of China Stock Drop

Greenspan Says China Stocks May Post `Dramatic’ Drop:

Former Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan said he was concerned Chinese stocks might undergo a “dramatic contraction” after its main stock index jumped more than 90 percent this year.
…
“It is clearly unsustainable,” Greenspan told a conference in Madrid today by satellite. “There is going to be a dramatic contraction at some point.”

Sure seems like a fair point. Over the long term China has great potential but a dramatic decline in stock prices seems a reasonable thing to fear.

May 23rd, 2007 by John Hunter | Leave a Comment | Tags: Economics, Investing, Stocks

Live From Omaha

Live From Omaha: The Berkshire Hathaway Meeting a nice series of posts at fool.com, including:

Buffett cautioned, though, that the difference between investing on paper and investing with real money is like the difference between reading a romance novel and, as he delicately put it, “doing something else.” “There’s nothing like having a little experience in investing,” he said. Once you’ve done that, you can decide whether, as Buffett said, “it turns you on.”

On a final note, he gave a not-too-surprising suggestion to always look a stock in terms of the whole company. So, for example, if you’re thinking about buying GM (NYSE: GM) at $30, he said, you should consider whether you think the entire company is really worth $18 billion.

I wish someone would post a transcript or at least more details. If you know of a good source, please let me know.

Related: Great investors, Warren Buffett – Buffett’s Newest Letter to Shareholders – Warren Buffett’s Annual Report 2004

May 6th, 2007 by John Hunter | 2 Comments | Tags: Financial Literacy, Investing, Stocks

Very Good Amazon Earnings

Wow. I have been a believer in Amazon’s long term strategy. Earnings have not been as positive as many expected (over the last few years) but I continued to believe Jeff Bezos’ long term strategy and execution were very positive. I was a bit concerned that present earnings were not better. This quarter the earnings were quite impressive. One quarters numbers are not significant to the long term success. And if earnings were to be less impressive in the coming quarters that would not sour me on the stock. But the good earning are a nice surprise and something that has been made possible through many years of smart moves by Amazon (that reduced short term profits over those years).

Net sales increased 32% to $3.02 billion in the first quarter, compared with $2.28 billion in first quarter 2006. Excluding the $84 million favorable impact from year-over-year changes in foreign exchange rates throughout the quarter, net sales grew 29% compared with first quarter 2006. Operating income increased 38% to $145 million in the first quarter, compared with $106 million in first quarter 2006.

Net income increased 115% to $111 million in the first quarter, or $0.26 per diluted share, compared with net income of $51 million, or $0.12 per diluted share in first quarter 2006. First quarter 2007 effective tax rate was 23% compared with an effective tax rate of 47% in first quarter 2006.

Related: Amazon Innovation

April 25th, 2007 by John Hunter | 2 Comments | Tags: Investing, Stocks

Great Google Earnings

Google quarterly earnings are amazing again. Google reported revenues of $3.66 billion for the quarter ended March 31, 2007, an increase of 63% compared to the first quarter of 2006 and an increase of 14% compared to the fourth quarter of 2006. 63% jump to $3.66 billion, very impressive and a 64% increase in earnings.

GAAP operating income for the first quarter of 2007 was $1.22 billion, or 33% of revenues. This compares to GAAP operating income of $1.06 billion, or 33% of revenues, in the fourth quarter of 2006. Non-GAAP operating income in the first quarter of 2007 was $1.41 billion, or 38% of revenues. For 2006, GAAP operating income for the first quarter of 2006 was $743 million, or 33% of revenues.

This type of performance is next to impossible to achieve, which makes it amazing they have achieved it but also unlikely it will continue. Still I am happy to own some Google (and glad I have owned it for awhile).

Related: 10 Stocks for 10 Years Update – Sleepwell portfolio results (largest holdings: Google, Templeton Dragon Fund and Toyota) – Investment Books

April 19th, 2007 by John Hunter | 3 Comments | Tags: Investing, Stocks

Buffett’s Newest Letter to Shareholders

Buffett’s letter to shareholders. Always a required read for investors.

We’ve come close to eliminating our direct foreign-exchange position, from which we realized about $186 million in pre-tax profits in 2006 (earnings that were included in the Finance and Financial Products table shown earlier). That brought our total gain since inception of this position in 2002 to $2.2 billion.

Interesting. The following (and more in the letter – page 15) is extremely important.

As our U.S. trade problems worsen, the probability that the dollar will weaken over time continues to be high. I fervently believe in real trade – the more the better for both us and the world. We had about $1.44 trillion of this honest-to-God trade in 2006. But the U.S. also had $.76 trillion of pseudo-trade last year – imports for which we exchanged no goods or services. (Ponder, for a moment, how commentators
would describe the situation if our imports were $.76 trillion – a full 6% of GDP – and we had no exports.) Making these purchases that weren’t reciprocated by sales, the U.S. necessarily transferred ownership of its assets or IOUs to the rest of the world. Like a very wealthy but self-indulgent family, we peeled off a bit of what we owned in order to consume more than we produced.

Related: On Warren Buffett – 2004 Annual Report by Buffett

March 2nd, 2007 by John Hunter | 3 Comments | Tags: Economics, Investing, Stocks

10 Stocks for 10 Years Update – Feb 2007

I originally setup the 10 stocks for 10 years portfolio in April of 2005. In order to track performance I setup a marketocracy portfolio but had to make some adjustment to comply with the diversification rules. In December of 2006 I announced a new 11 stocks for the next 10 years (9 are the same, I dropped First Data Corporation, which had split into 2 companies and added Tesco and Yahoo.

The marketocracy portfolio won’t let me by Tesco so I don’t have it in that portfolio though I want to and will add it if they let me. I also have not sold Western Union of First Data (the companies resulting from the split of First Data). I still find them reasonable investments, just at this time would not buy them for the next 10 years (but for reasons such as not being able to buy Tesco and diversity rules for Marketocracy I am keeping them for now).

At this time the stocks in the marketocracy portfolio in order of returns – Google (116% return, 15% of the portfolio), PetroChina (88%, 7%), Toyota (85%, 12%), Templeton Dragon Fund (69%, 12%), Cisco (56%, 6%), Amazon (23%, 4%), Yahoo (2%, 4%), British Petroleum (3%, -3%), Intel (3%, -11%), Dell (6%, -32%). The split First Data is probably up about 20% and combined they are 4% of the portfolio. I also have under 2% positions in a couple of stocks and about 15% in cash. I occasionally purchase or sell some amounts (I have sold a small portion of Templeton Dragon Fund and bought some Amazon, Dell, Intel and Yahoo in the last few month). I will sell First Data and or Western Union if the price increases enough. I would also like to find an energy company I like to hold in addition to PetroChina (and would likely sell BP if I find one I like for the long term).

February 25th, 2007 by John Hunter | 4 Comments | Tags: Investing, Stocks

Nicolas Darvas

Nicolas Darvas wrote a classic investment book – How I Made $2,000,000 in the Stock Market. In it he provides an honest and open look at his experience from his naive start to his eventual success. He lays out, in great detail, exactly what he did and how foolish some of his actions were. Then he explains how he came to find success by focusing on the price and volume action of stocks. While honing his investment strategy, in the 1950′s, he traveled the world working as a world class ballroom dancer and placed order via cable.

As with other classic investing books age does not detract from this books value. The book is very similar in form to another classic: Reminiscences of a Stock Operator by Edwin Lefevre (about his experience in the early 1900s).

Darvas’ method was a forerunner of the many technical analysis schemes used today. He is extensively referenced by William O’Neil (of Investor’s Business Daily fame) and other leading technicians. An extremely simplified overview of Darvas’ method: determine “boxes” (trading ranges) for a stock and buy on the breakout, to the upside, of the box. He used very close trailing stop loss orders to minimize losses. He sought to make large gains (let his winners run) and take losses quickly.

More on Darvas’ investing ideas – other leading investors

February 2nd, 2007 by John Hunter | Leave a Comment | Tags: Investing, Stocks, quote

Stop Picking Stocks?

Stop Picking Stocks—Immediately! by Henry Blodget. I don’t agree totally with his conclusion but the article is a good read. Definitely the kind of information investors need to know. I do agree that most of the time for 90%+ of the population stock picking doesn’t turn out to be the best financial move. Three counterpoints for why it can make sense: 1) tax smart investing (for buy and hold) 2) investor education (if you pay more attention by buying some individual stocks as part of an entire investment strategy) 3) the Peter Lynch buy what you know small cap strategy (buying companies that you understand better than “wall street” – as a part of an investment portfolio). From the article:

The problem for investors is that even though stock-picking usually hurts returns, it’s extremely interesting and fun. If you are ever to wean yourself of this bad habit, therefore, the first step is to understand why it’s so rarely successful. The short answer is that the overall market provides most investment returns, not particular stock picks, so most stock pickers get credit for gains that came merely from being invested in stocks generally. Second, competition among stock pickers is so intense that it is extraordinarily difficult for any one competitor to get a consistent edge.

Related: Curious Cat Investment Bookstore including: The Intelligent Investor by Ben Graham with forward by Warren Buffett and Security Analysis by Graham and Dodd

January 23rd, 2007 by John Hunter | 2 Comments | Tags: Financial Literacy, Investing, Stocks

Google to Let Workers Sell Options Online

Google to Let Workers Sell Options Online:

It would mark the first time a U.S. company has created a private Internet auction for stock options. Investment experts called the idea creative and said other firms might follow suit if Google’s plan succeeds. The private online auction is to be managed by Morgan Stanley and accessible only by Google employees and the participating investment banks.

A good idea that reduces friction in the marketplace. Options are transferable, the problem with employee granted options is there is no reasonable marketplace to exchange the options for cash (the friction is very high). Google’s engineers focus on reducing friction in many processes. Many others just accept that the level of friction is inevitable. Google realizes it is not. More on Google Management.

December 13th, 2006 by John Hunter | 1 Comment | Tags: Investing, Stocks

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